Health care and medical examinations
HEALTH CARE GUIDELINE FOR BABIES (0-1 MONTHS)
- Clinical diagnosis and the communication to parents (2) (2)
- Cytogenetic Analysis
- Clinical and neurological examination
- Review of congenital malformation (echocardiography, stomach echography etc. ) (3)
- Ophthalmologic examination (4)
- Ophthalmologic examination (4)
- Blood analysis for polycythemia, leukemic reactions, leukemia etc. (5)
- Control routine for the newborn baby
- Encouragement for breastfeeding
- Psychological support for parents
HEALTH CARE GUIDELINE FOR THE 1-ST YEAR (1-12 MONTHS)
| Periodically - Clinical and neurological examination. | Every 2 months |
| Evaluation of the appropriate foods and normal growth of the child with SD. | Every 2 months |
| Echocardiography (if it wasn’t done after the birth). | |
| Echography- to check the problems of hearing and viewing. | On the 6st month and the 12th |
| Blood analysis for thyroid, anemia, cell and immune system disorders. (7) | 12 months |
| Vaccination according the rules of country. | |
| Consults with parents organizations and groups that support people with DS | |
| To be considered therapies & development centers. | |
| Continually psychological support from the family. |
HEALTH CARE GUIDELINE FOR THE AGE 1-6 YEARS
| Clinical and neurological examniation. | Twice per year |
| Examination of diet and obesity prevention. (periodically)(8) | |
| Examination of body development (periodically) | |
| Teeth controls | Once per year |
| Orthopedic examination (RX for atlantoaxial instability / subluxation ). | Once per year |
| Examination to test hearing and viewing (at the age 3 and 6 years old). | |
| Blood test for thyroid, anemia, celiac disease, immune system disorders etc. | Once per year |
| Tonsillitis and adenoid hypertrophic (enlarged, respiratory, otitis’s etc.). | Once per year |
| Vaccination according to the rules of country. | |
| Specific vaccination (to prevent flu, pneumonia etc.) | If it is necessary |
| Recuperative programs (continually). | |
| Speech therapy support. | |
| Inclusion in social life (under the care of the mother). |
HEALTH CARE GUIDELINE FOR THE AGE 7-12 YEARS
| Clinical and neuropsychiatric examination. | Once per year |
| Teeth control | Once per year |
| Special care of food diet and the prevention of obesity. | |
| Body growth control | Once per year |
| Ophthalmologic control | Once per year |
| Hearing control | Once per year |
| Orthopedic control | Once per year |
| ORL control for enlarged tonsillitis (hypertrophic), respiratory problems, sleep apnea, otitis median (middle ear infection) etc. | Once per year |
| Blood test for thyroid, celiac disease, leukemia, autoimmune disorders, system immune deficiency etc. | Once per year |
| Sexual development control and consults with parents. | |
| Psychological support for the family. | |
| Engagement in the school and entertainment activities. |
HEALTH CARE GUIDELINE STARTING FROM ADOLESCENCE TO THE EARLY MATURATION
| Clinical control | Once per year |
| Neurological and psychiatric control (depression and autism). | Once per year |
| Regular check of alimentary diet | |
| Prevention and treatment of obesity | |
| Ophthalmologic control | Once per year |
| Hearing control | Once per year |
| Teeth state control | Once per year |
| Orthopedic control | Once per year |
| Blood test for thyroid, celiac disease, leukemia, autoimmune disorders, system immune deficiency etc. | Once per year |
| Sexual development control, gynecologic analysis | |
| The use of contraceptive (for females with a sexual active life) | |
| Observe the progress in school | |
| Encouragement towards the entertainment activities | |
| Engage in sportive activities |
HEALTH CARE GUIDELINE STARTING FROM ADULTHOOD TO OLD AGE
| Clinical control | Controls must be done periodically based on the need of the person. |
| Regular check of alimentary diet | |
| Prevention and treatment of obesity | |
| Cardiologic control (echocardiography) | |
| Neurological and psychiatric evaluation (depression, Alzheimer, Autism) (13) | |
| Orthopedic control | |
| Gynecologic control | |
| Dental control | |
| Ophtamologic control | |
| Hearing control | |
| Blood test for thyroid, celiac disease, leukemia, autoimmune disorders, system immune deficiency etc. | |
| Clinical control for oncologic disease | |
| Specific vaccination by the age or if there is risk (for flu, pneumococcus) | |
| Programs that encourage preserving of acquired skills. | |
| Engagement in physical activities. | |
| Encouragement for entertainment activities | |
| Individual psychological support | |
| To evaluate the need for the life in community, welcoming houses, or under the administration of specific institutions. |